When to plant · 6 cities · zones 7a–8a

When to plant carrots in Maryland

Direct sow nantes carrot around Mar 22 — the Maryland statewide median, counted from a last spring frost of Apr 5 across 488 ZIP codes and 54 NOAA stations.

Mar 22Direct sowMar 13 – Apr 8 across the state
Apr 5Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after Apr 19
May 31First harvest70 days from sow

The rule: Direct sow two weeks before the last frost and keep the top half-inch of soil damp for the 14–21 days it takes to germinate.

Maryland carrots, by step

Statewide median last frost Apr 5, first fall frost Nov 5, 2027 season. Each cultivar's own indoor lead time and days to maturity, same engine as the Plan Builder.

CultivarStart indoorsSowFirst harvestDays
Nantes CarrotScarlet NantesDirect sowMar 22May 3170 from sow

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost. Statewide dates are the ZIP-weighted median of every NOAA 1991–2020 station Maryland's ZIP codes resolve to.

Carrots in Maryland, city by city

Nantes Carrot, scheduled from each city's nearest NOAA station — the same dates as its frost page.

CityLast frostSowFirst harvest
Baltimorezone 8aMar 24Mar 10May 19
Frederickzone 7bApr 2Mar 19May 28
Gaithersburgzone 7bApr 1Mar 18May 27
Rockvillezone 7bApr 1Mar 18May 27
Bowiezone 7aApr 22Apr 8Jun 17
Hagerstownzone 7aApr 7Mar 24Jun 2

What Maryland carrots need

SeedsThe cultivar decides the sauce. Everything downstream is damage control.
  • Scarlet Nantes Carrot Seed

    The carrot that makes a fermented habanero sauce work. It brings sweetness and body so the sauce has texture without thickener and heat without being one-dimensional.

StartSoil temperature and light intensity, indoors, weeks before your frost date.
  • Organic Seed Starter Potting MixMust have

    Seed-starting mix is not potting soil with a nicer label — it is finer, lighter, and low in nutrients on purpose, because a seedling's first roots want air and moisture, not fertiliser.

GrowRoot volume, nutrition and structure. Where most home crops actually fail.
  • Ocean Forest Potting SoilMust have

    Pre-charged with enough nutrition to carry a transplant for its first month without feeding, which is exactly the window when most container plants stall.

  • 5-Gallon Fabric Grow Bags, 5-Pack

    Fabric pots air-prune roots and drain faster than a plastic pot can, which is the entire reason container tomatoes fail. Five gallons is the honest minimum for a pepper; a tomato wants ten.

  • Rapitest Soil Test Kit

    In-ground growers are guessing until they test. pH outside 6.0–6.8 locks nutrients out no matter how much fertiliser you add, and no amount of feeding fixes that.

  • 3-in-1 Soil Moisture / Light / pH Tester

    Used for one thing — is the root zone actually dry six inches down — it prevents both halves of the most common container failure. Ignore the pH scale on it entirely.

HarvestTiming, handling, and weighing what you actually got.
  • Garden Harvest Basket with Tool Caddy

    A harvest basket that doubles as a colander means the hose rinse happens in the garden, and the dirt stays outside. On a 20-pound tomato day that is a genuine time saving.

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Carrots in Maryland: questions

When should I plant carrots in Maryland?

Direct sow around Mar 22 at the statewide median; across the state that date runs from Mar 13 in the warmest tenth of Maryland's ZIP codes to Apr 8 in the coldest. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, count from Apr 19 instead of the median last frost. Use the city table for your own town.

When is the last frost in Maryland?

The ZIP-weighted median of NOAA 1991–2020 station medians is Apr 5. In the warmest tenth of Maryland's ZIP codes the median last frost falls on or before Mar 27; in the coldest tenth, on or after Apr 22.

When will Maryland carrots be ready to harvest?

Nantes Carrot planted on the statewide date is ready around May 31: 70 days from sow.

More for Maryland

Carrots in every state → · Maryland frost dates → · How frost-date math works →