When to plant · 13 cities · zones 6b–7b

When to plant mustard greens in Pennsylvania

Direct sow mustard greens around Apr 27 — the Pennsylvania statewide median, counted from a last spring frost of Apr 27 across 1,833 ZIP codes and 179 NOAA stations.

Apr 27Direct sowApr 14 – May 10 across the state
Apr 27Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after May 15
May 27First harvest30 days from sow

The rule: Direct sow as soon as the soil can be worked in spring, and again in late summer for fall. Seed germinates fastest at 55–65 °F and may stall above 80 °F.

Pennsylvania mustard greens, by step

Statewide median last frost Apr 27, first fall frost Oct 20, 2027 season. Each cultivar's own indoor lead time and days to maturity, same engine as the Plan Builder.

CultivarStart indoorsSowFirst harvestDays
Mustard greensGarnet Giant (Brassica juncea)Direct sowApr 27May 2730 from sow

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost. Statewide dates are the ZIP-weighted median of every NOAA 1991–2020 station Pennsylvania's ZIP codes resolve to.

Mustard Greens in Pennsylvania, city by city

Mustard greens, scheduled from each city's nearest NOAA station — the same dates as its frost page.

CityLast frostSowFirst harvest
Philadelphiazone 7bMar 30Mar 30Apr 29
Pittsburghzone 6bApr 18Apr 18May 18
Allentownzone 7aApr 20Apr 20May 20
Readingzone 7aApr 14Apr 14May 14
Eriezone 7aApr 26Apr 26May 26
Bethlehemzone 7aApr 20Apr 20May 20
Scrantonzone 6bApr 23Apr 23May 23
Lancasterzone 7aApr 19Apr 19May 19
Harrisburgzone 7aApr 15Apr 15May 15
Yorkzone 7aApr 26Apr 26May 26
Wilkes-Barrezone 7aApr 23Apr 23May 23
Altoonazone 6bApr 25Apr 25May 25
State Collegezone 6bApr 20Apr 20May 20

What Pennsylvania mustard greens need

StartSoil temperature and light intensity, indoors, weeks before your frost date.
  • Organic Seed Starter Potting MixMust have

    Seed-starting mix is not potting soil with a nicer label — it is finer, lighter, and low in nutrients on purpose, because a seedling's first roots want air and moisture, not fertiliser.

  • 72-Cell Trays with 1020 Bottoms, 5-PackMust have

    The cheap black nursery trays crack after one season and flex enough to break roots when you lift them. These do not. Over five seasons the price per use is lower than the throwaways.

ProtectFrost, hornworms, aphids, and the fungal pressure that follows a wet July.
  • AG-30 Frost Protection Row Cover

    AG-30 buys roughly 6 °F of frost protection while passing about 70% of light — enough to carry a crop through an early-October cold snap that would otherwise end your season two weeks short.

  • Ultra-Fine Garden Netting, 10×33 ft, 2 pcs

    A hornworm is a moth's decision made in June. Fine mesh over the bed at transplant means the moth never lands, and you never spray anything at all.

HarvestTiming, handling, and weighing what you actually got.
  • 6" Micro-Tip Pruning SnipsMust have

    Ninety percent of sauce-garden cutting is snipping a pepper stem or a basil node, and a fine-tipped snip does it better than any pruner. Pulling peppers by hand tears the branch.

  • Digital Kitchen Scale, 11 lb, g/ozMust have

    Fermentation brine is a percentage of weight, not a number of spoons. Without a gram scale you are not following a fermentation recipe — you are guessing at the one number that determines whether it is safe.

CookReduction, texture, and the non-reactive pans that keep tomato tasting like tomato.
  • One-Touch Coffee & Spice Grinder

    Dried cayenne into powder in fifteen seconds. Dedicate one to chiles — grind coffee in it afterwards and you will find out exactly how well capsaicin sticks to plastic.

PreserveTested processes, correct headspace, and jars that are still good next March.
  • Half Pint (8 oz) Regular Mouth Mason Jars, 12Must have

    Eight ounces is the right jar for a sauce you use by the spoonful. Open a quart of hot sauce and you are racing the fridge; open a half-pint and you finish it while it is still good.

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Mustard Greens in Pennsylvania: questions

When should I plant mustard greens in Pennsylvania?

Direct sow around Apr 27 at the statewide median; across the state that date runs from Apr 14 in the warmest tenth of Pennsylvania's ZIP codes to May 10 in the coldest. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, count from May 15 instead of the median last frost. Use the city table for your own town.

When is the last frost in Pennsylvania?

The ZIP-weighted median of NOAA 1991–2020 station medians is Apr 27. In the warmest tenth of Pennsylvania's ZIP codes the median last frost falls on or before Apr 14; in the coldest tenth, on or after May 10.

When will Pennsylvania mustard greens be ready to harvest?

Mustard greens planted on the statewide date is ready around May 27: 30 days from sow.

More for Pennsylvania

Mustard Greens in every state → · Pennsylvania frost dates → · How frost-date math works →