When to plant · 26 cities · zones 6a–10a

When to plant cilantro in Arizona

Direct sow cilantro around Feb 4 — the Arizona statewide median, counted from a last spring frost of Feb 18 across 413 ZIP codes and 148 NOAA stations.

Feb 4Direct sowDec 24 – May 1 across the state
Feb 18Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after Mar 11
Mar 21First harvest45 days from sow

The rule: Direct sow in 60–70 °F soil, a short row every two weeks from four weeks before the last frost until the heat arrives, then again from late summer.

Arizona cilantro, by step

Statewide median last frost Feb 18, first fall frost Dec 1, 2027 season. Each cultivar's own indoor lead time and days to maturity, same engine as the Plan Builder.

CultivarStart indoorsSowFirst harvestDays
CilantroSlow Bolt (Coriandrum sativum)Direct sowFeb 4Mar 2145 from sow

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost. Statewide dates are the ZIP-weighted median of every NOAA 1991–2020 station Arizona's ZIP codes resolve to; 3 of 416 ZIPs have no datable freeze and are left out.

Cilantro in Arizona, city by city

Cilantro, scheduled from each city's nearest NOAA station — the same dates as its frost page.

CityLast frostSowFirst harvest
Phoenixzone 9bJan 8Dec 25Feb 8
Tucsonzone 9bFeb 5Jan 22Mar 8
Mesazone 9bFeb 1Jan 18Mar 4
Gilbertzone 9bFeb 1Jan 18Mar 4
Chandlerzone 9bFeb 1Jan 18Mar 4
Glendalezone 9bJan 20Jan 6Feb 20
Scottsdalezone 10aJan 27Jan 13Feb 27
Peoriazone 9bFeb 5Jan 22Mar 8
Tempezone 10aFeb 13Jan 30Mar 16
Surprisezone 9bFeb 5Jan 22Mar 8
Goodyearzone 9bJan 7Dec 24Feb 7
Buckeyezone 9bJan 7Dec 24Feb 7
Yumazone 10afrost rareJan 17Mar 3
Avondalezone 9bJan 7Dec 24Feb 7
Queen Creekzone 9bFeb 1Jan 18Mar 4
Flagstaffzone 6aJun 4May 21Jul 5
Maricopazone 9aFeb 23Feb 9Mar 26
Casa Grandezone 9aFeb 5Jan 22Mar 8
Maranazone 9bApr 2Mar 19May 3
Lake Havasu Cityzone 10aJan 5Dec 22Feb 5
Prescott Valleyzone 7bApr 30Apr 16May 31
Oro Valleyzone 9aApr 2Mar 19May 3
Prescottzone 7bApr 30Apr 16May 31
Sierra Vistazone 8bApr 18Apr 4May 19
Apache Junctionzone 9bFeb 1Jan 18Mar 4
Bullhead Cityzone 10aJan 4Dec 21Feb 4

What Arizona cilantro need

SeedsThe cultivar decides the sauce. Everything downstream is damage control.
  • Cilantro / Coriander Seed

    Bolts in a heartbeat and there is nothing you can do about it — so you succession-sow instead of fighting it. Non-negotiable in salsa verde and zhoug.

StartSoil temperature and light intensity, indoors, weeks before your frost date.
  • Organic Seed Starter Potting MixMust have

    Seed-starting mix is not potting soil with a nicer label — it is finer, lighter, and low in nutrients on purpose, because a seedling's first roots want air and moisture, not fertiliser.

GrowRoot volume, nutrition and structure. Where most home crops actually fail.
  • Ocean Forest Potting SoilMust have

    Pre-charged with enough nutrition to carry a transplant for its first month without feeding, which is exactly the window when most container plants stall.

  • 5-Gallon Fabric Grow Bags, 5-Pack

    Fabric pots air-prune roots and drain faster than a plastic pot can, which is the entire reason container tomatoes fail. Five gallons is the honest minimum for a pepper; a tomato wants ten.

ProtectFrost, hornworms, aphids, and the fungal pressure that follows a wet July.
  • AG-30 Frost Protection Row Cover

    AG-30 buys roughly 6 °F of frost protection while passing about 70% of light — enough to carry a crop through an early-October cold snap that would otherwise end your season two weeks short.

HarvestTiming, handling, and weighing what you actually got.
  • 6" Micro-Tip Pruning SnipsMust have

    Ninety percent of sauce-garden cutting is snipping a pepper stem or a basil node, and a fine-tipped snip does it better than any pruner. Pulling peppers by hand tears the branch.

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Cilantro in Arizona: questions

When should I plant cilantro in Arizona?

Direct sow around Feb 4 at the statewide median; across the state that date runs from Dec 24 in the warmest tenth of Arizona's ZIP codes to May 1 in the coldest. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, count from Mar 11 instead of the median last frost. Use the city table for your own town.

When is the last frost in Arizona?

The ZIP-weighted median of NOAA 1991–2020 station medians is Feb 18. In the warmest tenth of Arizona's ZIP codes the median last frost falls on or before Jan 7; in the coldest tenth, on or after May 15.

When will Arizona cilantro be ready to harvest?

Cilantro planted on the statewide date is ready around Mar 21: 45 days from sow.

More for Arizona

Cilantro in every state → · Arizona frost dates → · How frost-date math works →