When to plant · 2 cities · zones 5a–5b

When to plant onions in Wyoming

Start Spanish Onion seeds indoors around Feb 26 and transplant around Apr 23 — the Wyoming statewide median, counted from a last spring frost of May 21 across 151 ZIP codes and 93 NOAA stations.

Feb 26Start indoors12 weeks before last frost
Apr 23Plant outApr 13 – May 5 across the state
May 21Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after Jun 6
Aug 11First harvest110 days from transplant

The rule: Twelve weeks indoors, the earliest sowing on the calendar, then transplant about four weeks before the last frost.

Wyoming onions, by step

Statewide median last frost May 21, first fall frost Sep 23, 2027 season. Each cultivar's own indoor lead time and days to maturity, same engine as the Plan Builder.

CultivarStart indoorsPlant outFirst harvestDays
Spanish OnionYellow Sweet Spanish (long-day)Feb 26Apr 23Aug 11110 from transplant

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost. Statewide dates are the ZIP-weighted median of every NOAA 1991–2020 station Wyoming's ZIP codes resolve to; 27 of 178 ZIPs have no datable freeze and are left out.

Onions in Wyoming, city by city

Spanish Onion, scheduled from each city's nearest NOAA station — the same dates as its frost page.

CityLast frostStart indoorsPlant outFirst harvest
Cheyennezone 5bMay 14Feb 19Apr 16Aug 4
Casperzone 5aMay 10Feb 15Apr 12Jul 31

What Wyoming onions need

SeedsThe cultivar decides the sauce. Everything downstream is damage control.
  • Yellow Sweet Spanish Onion Seed

    A long-day storage onion with enough sugar to sweat down without scorching. The aromatic base under every tomato sauce on this site.

StartSoil temperature and light intensity, indoors, weeks before your frost date.
  • Organic Seed Starter Potting MixMust have

    Seed-starting mix is not potting soil with a nicer label — it is finer, lighter, and low in nutrients on purpose, because a seedling's first roots want air and moisture, not fertiliser.

  • 72-Cell Trays with 1020 Bottoms, 5-PackMust have

    The cheap black nursery trays crack after one season and flex enough to break roots when you lift them. These do not. Over five seasons the price per use is lower than the throwaways.

  • T8 Full-Spectrum Grow Lights, 1 ft 4-packMust have

    A south window in March delivers a fraction of the light a pepper seedling needs, and the plant tells you by stretching. Two inches of LED above the canopy for 16 hours a day fixes it permanently.

GrowRoot volume, nutrition and structure. Where most home crops actually fail.
  • Rapitest Soil Test Kit

    In-ground growers are guessing until they test. pH outside 6.0–6.8 locks nutrients out no matter how much fertiliser you add, and no amount of feeding fixes that.

  • Pure Organic Worm Castings, 15 lb

    Not a fertiliser so much as a soil-biology inoculant with a mild nutrient charge. A cup in each planting hole is a cheap, unglamorous improvement you can measure by August.

HarvestTiming, handling, and weighing what you actually got.
  • Garden Harvest Basket with Tool Caddy

    A harvest basket that doubles as a colander means the hose rinse happens in the garden, and the dirt stays outside. On a 20-pound tomato day that is a genuine time saving.

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Onions in Wyoming: questions

When should I plant onions in Wyoming?

Transplant around Apr 23 at the statewide median; across the state that date runs from Apr 13 in the warmest tenth of Wyoming's ZIP codes to May 5 in the coldest. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, count from Jun 6 instead of the median last frost. Use the city table for your own town.

When do I start onions seeds indoors in Wyoming?

Around Feb 26 for Spanish Onion: 12 weeks before the statewide median last frost, on soil held at 65–75 °F.

When is the last frost in Wyoming?

The ZIP-weighted median of NOAA 1991–2020 station medians is May 21. In the warmest tenth of Wyoming's ZIP codes the median last frost falls on or before May 11; in the coldest tenth, on or after Jun 2.

When will Wyoming onions be ready to harvest?

Spanish Onion planted on the statewide date is ready around Aug 11: 110 days from transplant.

Which onions grow in Wyoming?

Spanish Onion is a long-day onion, correct above roughly 36° N. Every Wyoming city listed here is north of that line.

More for Wyoming

Onions in every state → · Wyoming frost dates → · How frost-date math works →