Frost dates · USDA zone 6a

Frost dates for Chicopee, MA

Chicopee, MA sees its last 32 °F night of spring around May 3 and its first of fall around October 8 — a 158-day freeze-free season in a typical year.

May 3Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after May 17
Oct 8First fall frostmedian · 1 in 10 years before Sep 26
158Freeze-free daysmedian year · ≥139 in 9 of 10
6aUSDA zone2023 map · ZIP 01020
Build a Chicopee sauce plan →

Pick a sauce; the Plan Builder runs this station's dates and hands back the calendar, plant count and gear list.

Freeze odds, by date

OddsLast spring freeze afterFirst fall freeze before
9 years in 10Apr 20Oct 25
Median — 1 year in 2May 3Oct 8
1 year in 10May 17Sep 26

The top row is the risky edge: in 9 years of 10 a spring freeze still comes after it, so tender transplants set out then need cover. The bottom row is the cautious date — only 1 year in 10 freezes after it — and the one to plan uncovered tender transplants against. Freeze-free season: 158 days median, at least 139 in 9 years of 10, at least 179 days in 1 year of 10. NOAA ranks season length year by year, so it is not the gap between two rows above. A hard freeze (28 °F) has a median last date of Apr 21 and first of Oct 20.

Chicopee planting calendar, 2027

Every row runs from the median last frost (May 3) and median first frost (Oct 8) above, using each cultivar's days to maturity. Same engine as the Plan Builder.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plantFirst harvestDays
Hardneck GarlicSiberian (porcelain hardneck)—Oct 15prior fallJun 12240 from sow
Spanish OnionYellow Sweet Spanish (long-day)Feb 8Apr 5Jul 24110 from transplant
Mustard greensGarnet Giant (Brassica juncea)Direct sowMay 3Jun 230 from sow
CilantroSlow Bolt (Coriandrum sativum)Apr 19Apr 19Jun 345 from sow
Genovese BasilGenoveseApr 5May 17Jul 1660 from transplant
CayenneLong Slim Cayenne (Capsicum annuum)Mar 8May 10Jul 2475 from transplant
HabaneroOrange Habanero (Capsicum chinense)Feb 22May 17Aug 2095 from transplant
JalapeñoEarly Jalapeño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 8May 10Jul 2475 from transplant
Marconi Red PepperMarconi Red (Capsicum annuum)Mar 8May 10Jul 2980 from transplant
SerranoSerrano Tampiqueño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 8May 10Jul 2980 from transplant
Nantes CarrotScarlet NantesApr 19Apr 19Jun 2870 from sow
TomatilloToma VerdeMar 22May 10Jul 1970 from transplant
Roma TomatoRoma VF (determinate paste)Mar 22May 10Jul 2475 from transplant
San Marzano TomatoSan Marzano (indeterminate paste)Mar 22May 10Jul 2980 from transplant

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost: start that crop indoors on time or cover it in fall.

Chicopee frost questions

When is the last frost in Chicopee, MA?

The median last 32 °F freeze at WESTFIELD BARNES MUNI AP, MA is May 3: half of years see a later one. One year in ten, a freeze still comes after May 17; nine years in ten, it comes after April 20. Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals.

When is the first frost in Chicopee, MA?

The median first 32 °F freeze of fall is October 8. One year in ten it arrives before September 26; nine years in ten, before October 25.

How long is the growing season in Chicopee, MA?

158 days between the last spring and first fall 32 °F freeze in a median year. Nine years in ten the season runs at least 139 days; one year in ten, at least 179 days.

What growing zone is Chicopee, MA?

USDA hardiness zone 6a, per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map for ZIP 01020. A zone describes the coldest winter night, not when frost ends, so it is the wrong number for a planting calendar — the frost dates on this page are the right one.

When should I plant tomatoes in Chicopee, MA?

Start Roma VF (determinate paste) seeds indoors around Mar 22 and transplant around May 10, 1 week after the median last frost. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, wait for May 17. First ripe fruit lands around Jul 24.

When should I plant peppers in Chicopee, MA?

Sow jalapeño indoors on a heat mat around Mar 8; transplant no earlier than May 10, and wait past it until nights hold above 50 °F — that can run weeks later. First green pods around Jul 24.

Nearby in Massachusetts

All Massachusetts frost dates → · How frost-date math drives a sowing calendar →