Frost dates · USDA zone 6a

Frost dates for Manchester, NH

Manchester, NH sees its last 32 °F night of spring around April 30 and its first of fall around October 11 — a 164-day freeze-free season in a typical year.

Apr 30Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after May 14
Oct 11First fall frostmedian · 1 in 10 years before Sep 30
164Freeze-free daysmedian year · ≥146 in 9 of 10
6aUSDA zone2023 map · ZIP 03101
Build a Manchester sauce plan →

Pick a sauce; the Plan Builder runs this station's dates and hands back the calendar, plant count and gear list.

Freeze odds, by date

OddsLast spring freeze afterFirst fall freeze before
9 years in 10Apr 19Oct 27
Median — 1 year in 2Apr 30Oct 11
1 year in 10May 14Sep 30

The top row is the risky edge: in 9 years of 10 a spring freeze still comes after it, so tender transplants set out then need cover. The bottom row is the cautious date — only 1 year in 10 freezes after it — and the one to plan uncovered tender transplants against. Freeze-free season: 164 days median, at least 146 in 9 years of 10, at least 183 days in 1 year of 10. NOAA ranks season length year by year, so it is not the gap between two rows above. A hard freeze (28 °F) has a median last date of Apr 17 and first of Oct 24.

Manchester planting calendar, 2027

Every row runs from the median last frost (Apr 30) and median first frost (Oct 11) above, using each cultivar's days to maturity. Same engine as the Plan Builder.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plantFirst harvestDays
Hardneck GarlicSiberian (porcelain hardneck)—Oct 15prior fallJun 12240 from sow
Spanish OnionYellow Sweet Spanish (long-day)Feb 5Apr 2Jul 21110 from transplant
Mustard greensGarnet Giant (Brassica juncea)Direct sowApr 30May 3030 from sow
CilantroSlow Bolt (Coriandrum sativum)Apr 16Apr 16May 3145 from sow
Genovese BasilGenoveseApr 2May 14Jul 1360 from transplant
CayenneLong Slim Cayenne (Capsicum annuum)Mar 5May 7Jul 2175 from transplant
HabaneroOrange Habanero (Capsicum chinense)Feb 19May 14Aug 1795 from transplant
JalapeñoEarly Jalapeño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 5May 7Jul 2175 from transplant
Marconi Red PepperMarconi Red (Capsicum annuum)Mar 5May 7Jul 2680 from transplant
SerranoSerrano Tampiqueño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 5May 7Jul 2680 from transplant
Nantes CarrotScarlet NantesApr 16Apr 16Jun 2570 from sow
TomatilloToma VerdeMar 19May 7Jul 1670 from transplant
Roma TomatoRoma VF (determinate paste)Mar 19May 7Jul 2175 from transplant
San Marzano TomatoSan Marzano (indeterminate paste)Mar 19May 7Jul 2680 from transplant

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost: start that crop indoors on time or cover it in fall.

Manchester frost questions

When is the last frost in Manchester, NH?

The median last 32 °F freeze at MASSABESIC LAKE, NH is April 30: half of years see a later one. One year in ten, a freeze still comes after May 14; nine years in ten, it comes after April 19. Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals.

When is the first frost in Manchester, NH?

The median first 32 °F freeze of fall is October 11. One year in ten it arrives before September 30; nine years in ten, before October 27.

How long is the growing season in Manchester, NH?

164 days between the last spring and first fall 32 °F freeze in a median year. Nine years in ten the season runs at least 146 days; one year in ten, at least 183 days.

What growing zone is Manchester, NH?

USDA hardiness zone 6a, per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map for ZIP 03101. A zone describes the coldest winter night, not when frost ends, so it is the wrong number for a planting calendar — the frost dates on this page are the right one.

When should I plant tomatoes in Manchester, NH?

Start Roma VF (determinate paste) seeds indoors around Mar 19 and transplant around May 7, 1 week after the median last frost. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, wait for May 14. First ripe fruit lands around Jul 21.

When should I plant peppers in Manchester, NH?

Sow jalapeño indoors on a heat mat around Mar 5; transplant no earlier than May 7, and wait past it until nights hold above 50 °F — that can run weeks later. First green pods around Jul 21.

Nearby in New Hampshire

All New Hampshire frost dates → · How frost-date math drives a sowing calendar →