Frost dates · USDA zone 4b

Frost dates for Eau Claire, WI

Eau Claire, WI sees its last 32 °F night of spring around May 8 and its first of fall around October 4 — a 149-day freeze-free season in a typical year.

May 8Last spring frostmedian · 1 in 10 years after May 21
Oct 4First fall frostmedian · 1 in 10 years before Sep 20
149Freeze-free daysmedian year · ≥128 in 9 of 10
4bUSDA zone2023 map · ZIP 54703
Build a Eau Claire sauce plan →

Pick a sauce; the Plan Builder runs this station's dates and hands back the calendar, plant count and gear list.

Freeze odds, by date

OddsLast spring freeze afterFirst fall freeze before
9 years in 10Apr 24Oct 17
Median — 1 year in 2May 8Oct 4
1 year in 10May 21Sep 20

The top row is the risky edge: in 9 years of 10 a spring freeze still comes after it, so tender transplants set out then need cover. The bottom row is the cautious date — only 1 year in 10 freezes after it — and the one to plan uncovered tender transplants against. Freeze-free season: 149 days median, at least 128 in 9 years of 10, at least 166 days in 1 year of 10. NOAA ranks season length year by year, so it is not the gap between two rows above. A hard freeze (28 °F) has a median last date of Apr 27 and first of Oct 15.

Eau Claire planting calendar, 2027

Every row runs from the median last frost (May 8) and median first frost (Oct 4) above, using each cultivar's days to maturity. Same engine as the Plan Builder.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plantFirst harvestDays
Hardneck GarlicSiberian (porcelain hardneck)—Oct 15prior fallJun 12240 from sow
Spanish OnionYellow Sweet Spanish (long-day)Feb 13Apr 10Jul 29110 from transplant
Mustard greensGarnet Giant (Brassica juncea)Direct sowMay 8Jun 730 from sow
CilantroSlow Bolt (Coriandrum sativum)Apr 24Apr 24Jun 845 from sow
Genovese BasilGenoveseApr 10May 22Jul 2160 from transplant
CayenneLong Slim Cayenne (Capsicum annuum)Mar 13May 15Jul 2975 from transplant
HabaneroOrange Habanero (Capsicum chinense)Feb 27May 22Aug 2595 from transplant
JalapeñoEarly Jalapeño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 13May 15Jul 2975 from transplant
Marconi Red PepperMarconi Red (Capsicum annuum)Mar 13May 15Aug 380 from transplant
SerranoSerrano Tampiqueño (Capsicum annuum)Mar 13May 15Aug 380 from transplant
Nantes CarrotScarlet NantesApr 24Apr 24Jul 370 from sow
TomatilloToma VerdeMar 27May 15Jul 2470 from transplant
Roma TomatoRoma VF (determinate paste)Mar 27May 15Jul 2975 from transplant
San Marzano TomatoSan Marzano (indeterminate paste)Mar 27May 15Aug 380 from transplant

Tight means first harvest lands within two weeks of the median first fall frost: start that crop indoors on time or cover it in fall.

Eau Claire frost questions

When is the last frost in Eau Claire, WI?

The median last 32 °F freeze at EAU CLAIRE RGNL AP, WI is May 8: half of years see a later one. One year in ten, a freeze still comes after May 21; nine years in ten, it comes after April 24. Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals.

When is the first frost in Eau Claire, WI?

The median first 32 °F freeze of fall is October 4. One year in ten it arrives before September 20; nine years in ten, before October 17.

How long is the growing season in Eau Claire, WI?

149 days between the last spring and first fall 32 °F freeze in a median year. Nine years in ten the season runs at least 128 days; one year in ten, at least 166 days.

What growing zone is Eau Claire, WI?

USDA hardiness zone 4b, per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map for ZIP 54703. A zone describes the coldest winter night, not when frost ends, so it is the wrong number for a planting calendar — the frost dates on this page are the right one.

When should I plant tomatoes in Eau Claire, WI?

Start Roma VF (determinate paste) seeds indoors around Mar 27 and transplant around May 15, 1 week after the median last frost. To cut the freeze risk to one year in ten, wait for May 21. First ripe fruit lands around Jul 29.

When should I plant peppers in Eau Claire, WI?

Sow jalapeño indoors on a heat mat around Mar 13; transplant no earlier than May 15, and wait past it until nights hold above 50 °F — that can run weeks later. First green pods around Jul 29.

Nearby in Wisconsin

All Wisconsin frost dates → · How frost-date math drives a sowing calendar →